ARR Screening Calculator
Estimate the aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR) for screening discussions around primary aldosteronism.
What is the aldosterone-renin ratio (ARR)?
The aldosterone-renin ratio compares circulating aldosterone to renin. It is commonly used as an initial screen for primary aldosteronism (also called Conn syndrome), a potentially treatable cause of hypertension. A higher-than-expected ratio may suggest autonomous aldosterone production and can prompt confirmatory testing.
How to use this calculator
- Enter aldosterone and choose its unit (ng/dL or pmol/L).
- Enter renin and choose the assay type (PRA or DRC).
- Use the default threshold or enter your clinic/lab-specific cutoff.
- Click Calculate ARR to view ratio and a quick interpretation.
Default threshold guidance in this tool
| Renin type | Default threshold used | Common practice note |
|---|---|---|
| PRA (ng/mL/h) | 20 | Many protocols use ~20 to 30 (with minimum aldosterone criteria). |
| DRC (mU/L) | 2.4 | Cutoffs vary by assay and local validation; often lower numeric values than PRA-based ARR. |
How to interpret the result
ARR interpretation is not binary in all settings. A result can be affected by laboratory methods and patient preparation. Clinicians often combine:
- ARR above assay-specific threshold,
- Aldosterone above a minimum level (often around 10 ng/dL, protocol dependent),
- Clinical context (hypertension pattern, hypokalemia, family history, adrenal imaging, and follow-up tests).
Pre-test factors that can change ARR
Medications
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARBs, beta-blockers, and other antihypertensives can alter aldosterone, renin, or both. Test preparation should be guided by a clinician.
Physiology and sampling conditions
- Posture (supine vs seated vs upright) before blood draw
- Time of day and fasting status
- Sodium intake
- Potassium level (hypokalemia can suppress aldosterone)
- Kidney function and volume status
When to discuss ARR with your clinician
- Hypertension that is resistant to treatment
- Hypertension with low potassium
- Early-onset hypertension or strong family history
- Adrenal incidentaloma with elevated blood pressure
Bottom line
This aldosterone renin ratio calculator provides a quick, transparent ARR estimate. It can support education and clinical conversations, but it does not replace lab-specific interpretation or formal endocrine workup.