BMR & TDEE Calculator
Estimate your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) and Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation.
What Is BMR and Why It Matters
Your BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate) is the number of calories your body burns at complete rest to keep you alive. That includes breathing, brain function, blood circulation, hormone production, and cell repair. Even if you stay in bed all day, your body still needs energy.
For anyone trying to lose fat, build muscle, or maintain weight, BMR is the starting point. If you underestimate it, you may under-eat and feel exhausted. If you overestimate it, progress may stall.
The Formula Used in This Calculator
This calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, one of the most reliable formulas for estimating resting calorie needs in adults:
- Male: BMR = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age + 5
- Female: BMR = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age − 161
What Is TDEE?
TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is your BMR plus activity. It represents your estimated maintenance calories: the amount you need each day to keep body weight stable.
In simple terms:
- BMR = calories burned at rest
- TDEE = BMR + movement + exercise + daily life activity
Your activity multiplier in this calculator translates BMR into TDEE, so you can set calorie targets more realistically.
How to Use This BMR Calculator TDEE Tool Correctly
- Pick your unit system (metric or imperial).
- Enter age, sex, height, and weight accurately.
- Choose your real activity level (not your ideal one).
- Select a goal: maintain, cut, or gain.
- Track your weight trend for 2-3 weeks and adjust calories if needed.
The output is an estimate, not a diagnosis. Real-world tracking always wins over any equation.
Choosing the Right Calorie Target
For Fat Loss
A daily deficit of 250-500 calories is a practical starting point for most people. It supports steady fat loss while preserving performance and muscle mass better than aggressive dieting.
For Maintenance
Use your TDEE as your daily calorie target. Then monitor weekly body weight averages. If your weight drifts up or down, adjust by 100-200 calories.
For Muscle Gain
A small surplus (around 150-300 calories/day) usually works best for lean gains, especially for intermediates and advanced lifters. Bigger surpluses often increase fat gain faster than muscle gain.
Macro Suggestions (Protein, Fat, Carbs)
The calculator also gives simple macro targets based on your goal calories. A practical baseline:
- Protein: ~2.0 g per kg body weight
- Fat: ~0.8 g per kg body weight
- Carbs: fill the remaining calories
This is a useful default for general fitness. You can customize based on appetite, training style, digestion, and food preferences.
Common Mistakes People Make
- Picking too high an activity level: this inflates TDEE and slows fat loss.
- Ignoring liquid calories and snacks: small extras add up quickly.
- Expecting perfect precision: metabolism varies by person and day.
- Changing calories too often: give each adjustment at least 10-14 days.
- Focusing only on scale weight: track waist, strength, and photos too.
FAQ: BMR Calculator TDEE
How accurate is this calculator?
Most formulas provide a strong estimate, often within 5-15% for many people. Individual variation exists, so use results as a starting point and calibrate with real data.
Should I eat exactly my BMR to lose weight?
Usually no. BMR is resting needs only. Eating near or below BMR can be unnecessarily aggressive for many people. TDEE-based deficits are generally more sustainable.
How often should I recalculate?
Recalculate after meaningful weight change (about 2-5 kg / 5-10 lb), or if your routine/activity shifts significantly.
Bottom Line
A good bmr calculator tdee setup gives you a clear first target. From there, consistency beats perfection: hit your calories and protein, train progressively, sleep well, and adjust based on weekly trends. Use the calculator above, track results, and fine-tune until your plan matches your body.